Feeble, Helpless, How Shall I in Tonic Solfa

Feeble, Helpless, How Shall I in Tonic Solfa to ST. BEES, doh is Ab: the solfa with the words, staff notation, 5 verses and a piano.

The solfa with the words

Doh is Ab4/4
dFee--dble,-dhelp---t,less,l,how-t,shall-dI---
rLearn-rto-mlive-s,and-l,learn-rto-t,die?---
rWho,-fO-mGod,--dmyt,guide-rshall-dbe?---
dWho-rshall-dlead-dthy-dchild--t,todThee?---

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Key
Ab major
Doh
Ab
Time
4/4
Starts on
d (A♭)
Range
s, to f (E♭ to D♭, a seventh)
Tune
ST. BEES
Words
William Henry Furness
Music
John Bacchus Dykes

Tune ST. BEES by John Bacchus Dykes (1823–1876); words by William Henry Furness (1802–1896). Sources and licences.

The solfa line by line

The same solfa as plain text, a line of the hymn at a time, with the words of the first verse under it — easy to copy into your own notes or a message to the choir. To print it, download the solfa as a PDF.

Doh is Ab · 4/4

| d - d - d - - t, Feeble, helpless,| l, - t, - d - - - |how shall I
| r - r - m - s, - Learn to live and| l, - r - t, - - - |learn to die?
| r - f - m - - d Who, O God, my| t, - r - d - - - |guide shall be?
| d - r - d - d - Who shall lead thy| d - - t, d - - - |child to Thee?

Staff notation

The melody on the treble staff in Ab major, with the first verse under the notes.

The words

Feeble, helpless, how shall I
Learn to live and learn to die?
Who, O God, my guide shall be?
Who shall lead thy child to Thee?

Blessed Father, gracious One,
Thou hast sent thy holy Son;
He will give the light I need,
He my trembling steps will lead.

Through this world, uncertain, dim,
Let me ever learn of him;
From his precepts wisdom draw,
Make his life my solemn law.

Thus in deed, and thought, and word,
Led by Jesus Christ the Lord,
In my weakness, thus shall I
Learn to live and learn to die;

Learn to live in peace and love,
Like the perfect ones above; —
Learn to die without a fear,
Feeling Thee, my Father, near.

How to sing it from the solfa

  • Find doh first. Play or hum Ab and sing d r m f s up from it, so the whole choir has the key in their ears before you start.
  • Pitch the first note. The tune starts on d (A♭).
  • Count the time. 4/4 means four crotchet beats in each bar. In the grid every cell is half a crotchet: a dash (–) holds the note before it, and _ is a rest.
  • Know the notes. The tune uses d r m f s l t. A comma after a note (s,) is the octave below; an apostrophe (d') is the octave above.

New to solfa? Read how to read Tonic Solfa and how to find the doh of a song.

About the hymn

William Henry Furness wrote these words. They were printed in A Book of Hymns for Public and Private Devotion, compiled by Samuel Longfellow and Samuel Johnson (Boston, 1848), as hymn 214, “Christ Who Strengtheneth Me”.

The book printed the words without tunes, marked Sevens (7.7.7.7), to be sung to any tune of that metre. This page sets them to ST. BEES; any other Sevens tune fits them as well.

Tune ST. BEES by John Bacchus Dykes (1823–1876); words by William Henry Furness (1802–1896).

Sung to the same tune: 'Tis a Point I Long to Know, "Give Us Room, That We May Dwell,", Children of the Heavenly King, Father, Hear Us When We Pray, For Thy Mercy and Thy Grace, Hark! a Voice Divides the Sky, Honey Though the Bee Prepares, Let the Earth Now Praise the Lord, Lord, We Come Before Thee Now, Lord! Deliver; Thou Canst Save, Nay, I Cannot Let Thee Go, Now Let Us Come Before Him, Now May Fervent Prayer Arise, Partners of a Glorious Hope, There's a Strife We All Must Wage, What a Mournful Life Is Mine, While the Stars Unnumbered Roll.

Questions about Feeble, Helpless, How Shall I

What is the doh of Feeble, Helpless, How Shall I?

In this version, in Ab major, doh is Ab. If your choir sings it in another key, doh moves to the new key note and every solfa syllable stays the same — that is what movable doh means.

What note does Feeble, Helpless, How Shall I start on?

It starts on d (A♭ in Ab major). Find doh first, then sing up or down to d.

Is Feeble, Helpless, How Shall I in the public domain?

Yes. William Henry Furness died in 1896, John Bacchus Dykes died in 1876; the words were in print by 1848 and the music in 1862. Everyone named died before 1955 and both were published before 1929, so the hymn is out of copyright in the UK, the EU, the United States and Nigeria. Modern arrangements and translations can still be under copyright.

More by William Henry Furness

Everything by William Henry Furness (5 hymns)

More by John Bacchus Dykes

Everything by John Bacchus Dykes (219 hymns and 19 hymn tunes)